What is the main purpose of the expedited review process in research?

The main purpose of the expedited review process in research is to ensure that studies involving minimal risk to participants are evaluated quickly. This streamlined process is designed to provide timely feedback and approval for certain types of research that present lower levels of risk, allowing researchers to begin their work without unnecessary delays.

This efficiency is particularly important for studies where the potential for harm is low, meaning that the thoroughness of the review can still be maintained while addressing the urgency of research needs. The expedited review is not meant for all study types, as some research may require a full review due to higher risks or more complex ethical considerations.

Therefore, the expedited review process strikes a balance by facilitating quicker approvals for less risky research without compromising the ethical standards that must be upheld in all research involving human subjects.