What is true about confidentiality in focus group discussions on sensitive topics?

The assertion regarding the researcher’s inability to control external discussions among participants is particularly relevant in focus group discussions, especially on sensitive topics. While researchers can establish guidelines and stress the importance of maintaining confidentiality, once the session is over, participants may discuss the topics and insights shared with others. This unpredictability poses a risk to confidentiality since the researcher cannot enforce confidentiality outside of the controlled environment of the focus group.

Maintaining privacy and confidentiality in these discussions is vital to ensure participants feel safe to express their thoughts. However, factors such as pre-existing relationships among participants can influence what is shared and discussed. Thus, it is crucial for researchers to communicate the importance of confidentiality clearly, even if they cannot fully control what happens after the focus group concludes.